Dialogue

Vocabulary

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Jason: In each lesson of this 25 part series, you'll master a common question for Filipino learners, and then learn how to answer it like a native. You'll learn how these key phrases work by breaking them down into each component. Then through repetition and new vocabulary, you'll expand your understanding of the question, its answers, and any variations.

Lesson focus

Jason: In this lesson, you'll learn how to respond to the common question Are you hungry? In Filipino this is
Mayumi: Gutom ka na ba?
Jason: The first word in the question is
Mayumi: Gutom
Jason: meaning something like Hungry in English.
Mayumi: (Slow, by syllable) Gutom
Jason: Listen again and repeat.
Mayumi: Gutom
{Pause}
Jason: This pattern of first introducing a word at natural speed, providing the translation, breaking it down, and then giving it again at natural speed will be repeated throughout the series. Try to speak aloud as often as possible. The next word in the question is
Mayumi: ka
Jason: meaning something like you.
Mayumi: (Slow, by syllable) ka
Jason: Now repeat.
Mayumi: ka
{Pause}
Jason: Listen to the the first 2 words of the question and repeat.
Mayumi: Gutom ka
{pause}
Jason: And next
Mayumi: na
Jason: meaning something like already.
Mayumi: (Slow, by syllable) na
Jason: Now repeat.
Mayumi: na
{Pause}
Jason: Listen to the the first 3 words of the question and repeat.
Mayumi: Gutom ka na
{pause}
Jason: Next is
Mayumi: ba
Jason: A question marking particle.
Mayumi: (Slow, by syllable) ba
Jason: Now repeat.
Mayumi: ba
{Pause}
Jason: Listen to the entire question and repeat.
Mayumi: Gutom ka na ba
{pause}
Jason: Master the following pattern and responses to the question Are you hungry??
Mayumi: OO, gutom ako ng kaunti
Jason: "Yes, I'm a little hungry..” Again, slowly. Repeat the phrase.
Mayumi: (Slow) OO, gutom ako ng kaunti
{pause}
Jason: To say ""no"", in a simple way, just say:
Mayumi: Hindi pa
Jason: Which is like saying No or not yet in English. Let's hear it slowly.
Mayumi: (Slowly) Hindi pa
Jason: And one more time at normal speed:
Mayumi: Hindi pa
Jason: Now let's break down our original response from the beginning. The first word:
Mayumi: OO
Jason: means yes.
Mayumi: (Slow, by syllable) OO
Jason: Now repeat
Mayumi: OO
{Pause}
Jason: And next
Mayumi: gutom
Jason: meaning hungry.
Mayumi: (Slow, by syllable) gutom
Jason: Now repeat.
Mayumi: gutom
{Pause}
Jason: And next
Mayumi: ako
Jason: meaning something like I.
Mayumi: (Slow, by syllable) ako
Jason: Now repeat.
Mayumi: ako
{Pause}
Jason: And next
Mayumi: ng
Jason: meaning something like a/an.
Mayumi: (Slow, by syllable) ng
Jason: Now repeat.
Mayumi: ng
{Pause}
Jason: And after that
Mayumi: kaunti
Jason: meaning something like little .
Mayumi: (Slow, by syllable) kaunti
Jason: Now repeat.
Mayumi: kaunti
{Pause}
Jason: Listen to the speaker say, Yes, I'm a little hungry., and then repeat.
Mayumi: OO, gutom ako ng kaunti
{pause}
Jason: To use a different phrase, say I'm very hungry.
Mayumi: gutom na gutom ako
Jason: I'm very hungry
Mayumi: (slow) gutom na gutom ako (regular) gutom na gutom ako
Jason: Listen to the phrase again.
Mayumi: OO, gutom na gutom ako
Jason: Say Yes, I'm very hungry.
{pause}
Mayumi: OO, gutom na gutom ako
Jason: To expand on the pattern, say I’m extremely hungry.
Mayumi: sobrang gutom ako
Jason: I’m extremely hungry
Mayumi: (slow) sobrang gutom ako (regular) sobrang gutom ako
Jason: Listen to the phrase again.
Mayumi: OO, sobrang gutom ako
Jason: Say Yes, I’m extremely hungry.
{pause}
Mayumi: OO, sobrang gutom ako
Jason: To expand on the pattern, say I'm pretty hungry.
Mayumi: medyo gutom ako
Jason: I'm pretty hungry
Mayumi: (slow) medyo gutom ako (regular) medyo gutom ako
Jason: Listen to the phrase again.
Mayumi: OO, medyo gutom ako
Jason: Say Yes, I'm pretty hungry.
{pause}
Mayumi: OO, medyo gutom ako
QUIZ
Jason: Now it's time for a quiz. Imagine you are visiting Philippines and someone asks you if you're hungry. You want to answer Yes, I'm a little hungry.. Respond to the question.
Mayumi: Gutom ka na ba? (five seconds) OO, gutom ako ng kaunti
Jason: Now you want to say Yes, I'm very hungry. Respond to the question.
Mayumi: Gutom ka na ba? (five seconds) OO, gutom na gutom ako
Jason: You want to say Yes, extremely hungry.. . Answer the speaker's question.
Mayumi: Gutom ka na ba? (five seconds) OO, sobrang gutom ako
Jason: You want to say Yes, I'm pretty hungry.. Respond to the question.
Mayumi: Gutom ka na ba? (five seconds) OO, medyo gutom ako
Jason: You want to ask someone if they are hungry. Ask the question
(5 seconds)
Mayumi: Gutom ka na ba?

Outro

Jason: This is the end of Lesson 21

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