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Lesson Transcript

Beginner Season 1 Lesson 22 - You'd Better Find That Lost Filipino Book!
INTRODUCTION
Eric: Hi everyone, and welcome back to FilipinoPod101.com. This is Beginner, Season 1, Lesson 22 - You'd Better Find That Lost Filipino Book! Eric Here.
Camille: I'm Camille.
Eric: In this lesson, you’ll learn how to describe the location of an object and express frustration. The conversation takes place at the club.
Camille: It's between Carlo and Hannah.
Eric: The speakers are friends, so they will use informal Filipino. Okay, let's listen to the conversation.
DIALOGUE
Carlo: Nakakainis ‘tong araw na ‘to!
Hannah: Ang init ng ulo mo. Ano bang nangyari?
Carlo: Nasa silid-aklatan ako kanina. Tapos nasa ibabaw lang ng mesa ‘yung libro.
Hannah: Pagkatapos? Anong nangyari?
Carlo: Umalis ako sandali.
Hannah: Hulaan ko, pagbalik mo wala na ang libro?
Carlo: Oo tama ka.
Hannah: Baka naman nalaglag at nasa ilalim ng mesa?
Carlo: Hindi. Hinanap ko na sa ilalim ng mesa eh, sa mga istante, pero wala talaga.
Hannah: Baka may kumuha?
Carlo: Sa tingin ko nga. Patay ako kay Judy nito! Naku! Bahala na!
Eric: Listen to the conversation one time slowly.
Carlo: Nakakainis ‘tong araw na ‘to!
Hannah: Ang init ng ulo mo. Ano bang nangyari?
Carlo: Nasa silid-aklatan ako kanina. Tapos nasa ibabaw lang ng mesa ‘yung libro.
Hannah: Pagkatapos? Anong nangyari?
Carlo: Umalis ako sandali.
Hannah: Hulaan ko, pagbalik mo wala na ang libro?
Carlo: Oo tama ka.
Hannah: Baka naman nalaglag at nasa ilalim ng mesa?
Carlo: Hindi. Hinanap ko na sa ilalim ng mesa eh, sa mga istante, pero wala talaga.
Hannah: Baka may kumuha?
Carlo: Sa tingin ko nga. Patay ako kay Judy nito! Naku! Bahala na!
Eric: Listen to the conversation with the English translation
Carlo: This day is frustrating!
Hannah: Hot-headed. What happened?
Carlo: I was at the library earlier. The book was just there on the table.
Hannah: Then? What happened?
Carlo: I left for a while.
Hannah: Let me guess, when you came back the book was already missing?
Carlo: Yeah, you’re right.
Hannah: Probably it fell under the table?
Carlo: No. I already looked under the table and on the shelves, but it's nowhere.
Hannah: Maybe someone took it?
Carlo: I think so too. Judy’s going to kill me! Oh, whatever!
POST CONVERSATION BANTER
Eric: A few things went wrong for Carlo today.
Camille: Yeah, he lost Judy’s book.
Eric: How do Filipinos talk about people who have done something bad or wrong?
Camille: We often say that they have “shame”, or hiya, about what they have done.
Eric: If it’s something bad you’ve done against your friends, what should you do?
Camille: You should say sorry of course.
Eric: Just a verbal apology is enough?
Camille: You should offer something like a gift or treat to make up for it.
Eric: The Philippines might be expensive for me then!
Camille: Don’t worry, we forgive and forget easily.
Eric: That’s good to know! Okay, now onto the vocab.
VOCAB LIST
Eric: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is..
Camille: inis [natural native speed]
Eric: irritated, displeased, disgusted
Camille: inis[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: inis [natural native speed]
Eric: Next we have..
Camille: init ng ulo [natural native speed]
Eric: bad-tempered
Camille: init ng ulo[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: init ng ulo [natural native speed]
Eric: Next we have..
Camille: silid-aklatan [natural native speed]
Eric: library
Camille: silid-aklatan[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: silid-aklatan [natural native speed]
Eric: Next we have..
Camille: libro [natural native speed]
Eric: book
Camille: libro[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: libro [natural native speed]
Eric: Next we have..
Camille: ibabaw [natural native speed]
Eric: on
Camille: ibabaw[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: ibabaw [natural native speed]
Eric: Next we have..
Camille: ilalim [natural native speed]
Eric: under
Camille: ilalim[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: ilalim [natural native speed]
Eric: Next we have..
Camille: loob [natural native speed]
Eric: inside
Camille: loob[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: loob [natural native speed]
Eric: Next we have..
Camille: humanap [natural native speed]
Eric: to look for
Camille: humanap[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: humanap [natural native speed]
Eric: Next we have..
Camille: istante [natural native speed]
Eric: shelf
Camille: istante[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: istante [natural native speed]
Eric: And last..
Camille: patay [natural native speed]
Eric: dead
Camille: patay[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Camille: patay [natural native speed]
KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES
Eric: Let's have a closer look at the usage of some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first word is..
Camille: init ng ulo
Eric: meaning "bad-tempered,” or “hot-headed"
Eric: What can you tell us about this phrase?
Camille: It has three words. The first word is init, which is an adjective meaning “hot”. The second word is the marker ng, which indicates “direction.”
Eric: And the third?
Camille: That is the noun ulo, which means “head”.
Eric: And altogether it means “hot-headed”.
Camille: Right. We use this when we want to describe a person that is ill-tempered.
Eric: Can you give us an example using this phrase?
Camille: Sure. For example, you can say.. Bakit ba ang init ng ulo mo ngayong araw?
Eric: .. which means "Why are you ill-tempered today?" Okay, what's the next word?
Camille: patay ako
Eric: literally "I'm dead”, it means to worry about someone getting mad or angry at the speaker. In the dialogue, it is “someone is going to kill me”
Eric: Can you break this down for us?
Camille: It has two words. The first is the adjective patay, which means “dead”. The second word is the singular pronoun ako.
Eric: How do we use this phrase?
Camille: We use this phrase when we want to describe that we are in a bad situation or in great trouble.
Eric: Can it be used in both formal and informal situations?
Camille: No, we only use this in informal situations. If you change ako to tayo, the phrase literally becomes “we are dead”.
Eric: Can you give us an example using this phrase?
Camille: Sure. For example, you can say.. Patay ako sa mga magulang ko, ang baba ng mga grado ko!
Eric: .. which means "My parents are going to kill me, my grades are low!"
Eric: Okay, now onto the lesson focus.

Lesson focus

Eric: In this lesson, you'll learn how to describe the location of an object and how to express frustration.
Eric: Carlo was very frustrated in this dialogue.
Camille: Yeah, he was having a bad day!
Eric: So, if I’m having a bad day like Carlo, how can I express that?
Camille: The basic adjective for “annoying” or “frustrating” is nakakainis. A more informal way of saying “annoying” is nakakaasar.
Eric: How do we say that something is “troublesome”?
Camille: “Troublesome” is mapanggulo.
Eric: Can you give us a sentence using these?
Camille: “Tiring” or “boring” is nakakabagot. So we can say Nakakabagot ang klase namin kanina. This means “Our class earlier was boring”.
Eric: So, I’m having a bad day at work and I want to say that “The new manager is frustrating.”
Camille: Nakakainis ang bagong manager.
Eric: Okay, so let’s now look at prepositions. These are very important as they are used so much.
Camille: The most common prepositions are loob meaning “inside”, ilalim, meaning “under”, ibabaw meaning “on” and gitna, meaning “between”.
Eric: Thank you. How do you use them to describe the location of an item?
Camille: We need to use the location marker nasa.
Eric: How do we make a sentence using that?
Camille: Start with nasa, then the preposition, then the object.
Eric: Can you give us an example?
Camille: Nasa ibabaw ng mesa ang susi ng kotse. meaning “The car key is on top of the table”.
Eric: And another one?
Camille: Nasa gitna ng libro at komputer ang lapis mo. meaning “Your pencil is between the book and the computer.”
Eric: Is there anything else we need to know?
Camille: You can make these sentences in a different way. You can put the object first, followed by ay, followed by nasa and then the preposition.
Eric: Can you give an example of this pattern?
Camille: Ang susi ng kotse ay nasa ibabaw ng mesa. meaning “The car key is on the table”. But, this pattern isn’t used so much in conversation.
Eric: Okay, thank you!

Outro

Eric: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening, everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye!
Camille: Hanggang sa muli!

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